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Project ID: 08-1-6-01
Year: 2008
Date Started: 07/01/2008
Date Completed: 12/30/2011
Title: Validation of Fuel Consumption Models for Smoke Management Planning in the Eastern Regions of the United States
Project Proposal Abstract: Fuel consumption is one of the most critical variables in estimating smoke production for smoke management planning in the eastern United States. Although there are fuel consumption equations contained within the national fuel consumption and emissions production tools Consume 3.0 and FOFEM, they have not been thoroughly validated. Land managers have indicated the tools over predict fuel consumption by 50% in the eastern regions of the country. The objective of this study is to collect a field dataset that will allow the determination of uncertainties, biases, and application limits of the consumption equations within Consume 3.0 and the First Order Fire Effects Model (FOFEM) to wildland fire in the eastern regions (northeast, northcentral, southeast) of the United States. We propose to collect pre-fire fuel loading and fuel consumption data on a minimum of 20 prescribed burns located on public and private lands and use fixed-wing aircraft remote sensing to estimate the variability in consumption across 10 of the burn units for comparison with averages from models. We will also assemble any previously collected quality fuel consumption data for the regions to improve our validation set, and provide the entire dataset to the Smoke and Emissions Model Intercomparison Project repository. If data prove that current consumption models are inappropriate for these regions, modifications and adjustments will be incorporated in Consume 3.0 and FOFEM with an update to each tools user manual, scientific documentation, and tutorial. A training workshop will be conducted within these regions for land managers. Opportunities to link this study with other efforts and acquire matching dollars will be pursued.
Principal Investigator: Roger D. Ottmar
Agency/Organization: Forest Service
Branch or Dept: PNW-Seattle-Managing Natural Disturbances
Other Project Collaborators
Type |
Name |
Agency/Organization |
Branch or Dept |
Co-Principal Investigator |
Matthew B. Dickinson |
Forest Service |
NRS-Forest Health-Sustaining Forests |
Co-Principal Investigator |
Elizabeth D. Reinhardt |
Forest Service |
RMRS-Fire Sciences Lab-Missoula |
Co-Principal Investigator |
Robert E. Vihnanek |
Forest Service |
PNW-Seattle-Managing Natural Disturbances |
Federal Cooperator |
Roger D. Ottmar |
Forest Service |
PNW-Seattle-Managing Natural Disturbances |
Technical Contact |
Laura L. Burris |
Forest Service |
PNW-Pacific Northwest Research Station |
Project Locations
Consortium |
Appalachian |
Oak Woodlands |
South |
Level |
State |
Agency |
Unit |
REGIONAL |
Northeast |
MULTIPLE |
|
REGIONAL |
Southeast |
MULTIPLE |
Project Deliverables
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Final Report ("Results presented in JFSP Final Reports may not have been peer-reviewed and should be interpreted as tentative until published in a peer-reviewed source.") |
| ID | Type | Title | |
|---|---|---|---|
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9585 | Dataset (including spatial) | This ia a list of ground-calibration datasets, summarized to total ground-leaving energy from the fires measured during this study. |
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9582 | Dataset (including spatial) | Eastern fuel consumption study data summarized for the 29 units monitored. |
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9584 | Dataset (including spatial) | Microsoft Access database includes a data set of monitored fuel consumption collected. |
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9583 | Dataset (including spatial) | Eastern fuel consumption study Microsoft data spreadsheet for all data collected on the 29 units monitored. |
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9594 | Photo | Photo 7. WASP installed in the belly of the aircraft. |
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9593 | Photo | Photo 6. Post-fire fuel inventory. |
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9592 | Photo | Photo 5. Incident Command weather trailer at one prescribed burn site. |
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9591 | Photo | Photo 4. Igniting prescribed fire. |
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9590 | Photo | Photo 3. Collecting fuel moisture samples before prescribed fire ignition. |
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9589 | Photo | Photo 2. Radiometer tower. |
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9588 | Photo | Photo 1. Pre-fire fuel loading inventory. |
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9587 | Photo | Photo captions |
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9595 | Final Report Summary | Summary of final report. |
Supporting Documents
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