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Project ID: 01B-3-3-05
Year: 2002
Date Started: 05/30/2002
Date Completed: 08/07/2006
Title: Fuel Reduction Effects on a Key Sierra Food Web
Project Proposal Abstract: Fire fundamentally changes a forest's composition and function, yet we know little about its effects on food web structure. In the Sierra Nevada, forest management and fuel reduction policies have been directed to minimize impacts on the California spotted owl. This proposal examines the central food web affecting the owl and whether fire and mechanic fuel reduction have similar effects on its trophic structure. We will focus on the critical linkage common in most forest ecosystems between trees, mycorrb.izal fungi and the truffles they produce, and smaJ.l mammals. Changes in the structure of this food web directly affect the abundance of prey species that owls depend upon. We will determine small mammal density, and truffle biomass and composition in replicate plots before and after fuel reduction treatments, A nested study will concentrate on density, home range, movement patterns and diet of the truffle-dependent northern flying squirrel, the main prey of spotted owls. We will examine three hypotheses comparing the effects of fire and thinning on this trophic structure: a positive response to fire (the fIre hypothesis), similar response to thinning and fire (equivalency), and a disturbance- intensity determined response (intensity). This comparison can help determine how fuel reduction plans affect this food web and the status of a threatened species which is driving forest management in the Sierra Nevada.
Principal Investigator: Doug Kelt
Agency/Organization: University of California-Davis
Branch or Dept: Wildlife, Fish & Conservation Biology
Other Project Collaborators
Type |
Name |
Agency/Organization |
Branch or Dept |
Co-Principal Investigator |
Marc Meyer |
Forest Service |
PSW-Sierra Nevada Research Center |
Collaborator/Contributor |
Dave McCandliss |
Forest Service |
Sierra NF-High Sierra Ranger District |
Federal Cooperator |
Malcolm P. North |
Forest Service |
PSW-Sierra Nevada Research Center |
Project Locations
Consortium |
California |
There are no project locations identified for this project.
Project Deliverables
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Final Report ("Results presented in JFSP Final Reports may not have been peer-reviewed and should be interpreted as tentative until published in a peer-reviewed source.") |
| ID | Type | Title | |
|---|---|---|---|
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5298 | Refereed Publication | Truffle Abundance in Riparian and Upland Mixed-Conifer Forest of California’s Southern Sierra Nevada |
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5297 | Refereed Publication | Short-Term Effects of Fire and Forest Thinning on Truffle Abundance and Consumption by Neotamias speciosus in the Sierra Nevada of California |
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5296 | Refereed Publication | Nest Trees of Northern Flying Squirrels in the Sierra Nevada |
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5295 | Refereed Publication | Fungi in the Diets of Northern Flying Squirrels and Lodgepole Chipmunks in the Sierra Nevada |
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8834 | NonRefereed Publication | Small Mammal and Truffle Response to Burning in Mixed-Conifer Forest |
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8833 | NonRefereed Publication | Hypogeous Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Species on Roots and in Small Mammal Diet in a Mixed-Conifer Forest |
Supporting Documents
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